11. RPGRIP1L colocalized at the basal body -centrosome complex with the proteins NPHP4, NPHP6, and TUBG1. 12. A "'ciliopathy "'is a genetic disorder of the basal bodies , or of ciliary function. 13. PiCdc14 was found to accumulate near the basal bodies , at the base of the flagella. 14. Cilia and basal bodies form during quiescence or the G1 phase of the cell cycle. 15. A woman's basal body temperature rises sharply after ovulation, as estrogen production decreases and progesterone increases. 16. In the cell apex is the basal body that is the anchoring site for a flagellum. 17. For example, consider " Mixotricha paradoxa ", a basal bodies closely resembling the system in ciliates. 18. The kinetoplast and the basal body of the flagellum are strongly associated via a cytoskeletal structure. 19. The MKS1 protein along with flagellar apparatus basal body proteome and are required for cilium formation. 20. Regulation of basal body production and spatial orientation is a function of the nucleotide-binding domain of ?-tubulin.