11. Dominant trees are less likely to produce epicormic branches than those in the lower crown classes. 12. These forestry techniques cannot be used on species which do not possess strong epicormic growth abilities. 13. "Banksia ilicifolia " regenerates after bushfire by regrowing from epicormic shoots under its bark. 14. "Banksia aemula " resprouts from a lignotuber or shoots from epicormic buds after fire. 15. In low-intensity fires, " B . serrata " can recover using epicormic buds. 16. Generally, epicormic branching is not a problem with hickory species, but a few branches do occur. 17. The mediterranean " Quercus suber " ( cork oak ) resprouts from epicormic buds after fire. 18. Eucalypts can do this by basal sprouting from lignotubers or from the stem, sprouting from epicormic buds. 19. "C . flavescens " has a lignotuber and will form an epicormic shoot in response to fire. 20. "E . pauciflora " regenerates from seed, by epicormic shoots below the bark, and from lignotubers.
