I see you're already familiar with the concepts of ideas of reference and delusions of reference, so I won't belabour you with mentioning them again .-- talk ) 18 : 47, 23 February 2015 ( UTC)
12.
In his wake, Otto Fenichel concluded that'the projection of the superego is most clearly seen in ideas of reference and of being influenced . . . . Delusions of this kind merely bring to the patient from the outside what his self-observing and self-critical conscience actually tells him '.
13.
In those with schizotypal personality disorder, reduced fractional anisotropy in the right uncinate fasciculus associates personality traits and clinical symptoms of ideas of reference, suspiciousness, restricted affect, reduced extraversion and social anxiety, while those on the left side associate with general intelligence, verbal and visual memory, and executive performance.
14.
At least five of the following symptoms must be present : ideas of reference, strange beliefs or magical thinking, abnormal perceptual experiences, strange thinking and speech, paranoia, inappropriate or constricted affect, strange behavior or appearance, lack of close friends, and excessive social anxiety that does not abate and stems from paranoia rather than negative judgments about self.
15.
Sigmund Freud considered that ideas of reference illuminated the concept of the superego :'Delusions of being watched present this power in a regressive form, thus revealing its genesis . . . voices, as well as the undefined multitude, are brought into the foreground again by the [ paranoid ] disease, and so the evolution of conscience is reproduced regressively '.
16.
From the psychoanalytic view, there may be at the same time'transitions . . . to delusions'from ideas of reference : whereas'abortive ideas of reference, in the beginning of their development or, in schizotypal personalities, continuously, may remain subject to the patient's criticism . . . under adverse circumstances, by minimal economic shifts, however, reality testing may be lost and daydreams of this kind turn into delusions '.
17.
From the psychoanalytic view, there may be at the same time'transitions . . . to delusions'from ideas of reference : whereas'abortive ideas of reference, in the beginning of their development or, in schizotypal personalities, continuously, may remain subject to the patient's criticism . . . under adverse circumstances, by minimal economic shifts, however, reality testing may be lost and daydreams of this kind turn into delusions '.
How to say idea of reference in Hindi and what is the meaning of idea of reference in Hindi? idea of reference Hindi meaning, translation, pronunciation, synonyms and example sentences are provided by Hindlish.com.
