11. Alternatively, libertarian view points based upon indeterminism have been proposed without the assumption of naturalism. 12. Margenau embraced indeterminism as the first step toward a solution of the problem of human freedom. 13. Edwards believed that indeterminism was incompatible with individual dependence on God and hence with his sovereignty. 14. So I was wondering what the range of positions might be on this sort of indeterminism . 15. They disagree on the metaphysical question of the determinism or indeterminism of evolution of the natural world. 16. Even with physical indeterminism an event could still be fated externally ( see for instance theological determinism ). 17. The opposite of determinism is some kind of indeterminism ( otherwise called " nondeterminism " ). 18. This is especially the case for physical indeterminism ( as proposed by various interpretations of quantum mechanics ). 19. And there are seemingly unanswerable arguments that . . . demonstrate that free will is incompatible with indeterminism . 20. And since it happens otherwise ( " a chance chooses us " ), then there is indeterminism .