Socrates argues that the timocracy emerges from aristocracy due to a civil war breaking out among the ruling class and the majority.
12.
Socrates points out the human tendency to be corrupted by power leads down the road to timocracy, oligarchy, democracy and tyranny.
13.
Aristotle largely embraced Plato's ideas and in his " Politics " three types ( excluding timocracy ) are discussed in detail.
14.
The governors of timocracy value power, which they seek to attain primarily by means of military conquest and the acquisition of honors, rather than intellectual means.
15.
A timocracy, in choosing its leaders, is " inclining rather to the more high-spirited and simple-minded type, who are better suited for war ".
16.
Solon's constitution reduced the power of the old aristocracy by making wealth rather than birth a criterion for holding political positions, a system called " timokratia " or Timocracy.
17.
The more extreme forms of timocracy, where power derives entirely from wealth with no regard for social or civic responsibility, may shift in their form and become a plutocracy where the wealthy and powerful use their power to entrench their wealth.
18.
He thus assents to the portion of his soul that is intermediate between reason and desire ( see Plato's tripartite theory of soul ), the one that is aggressive and courageous ( thus the timocracy's military character ).
19.
Unlike the timocracy, oligarchs are also unable to fight war, since they do not wish to arm the majority for fear of their rising up against them ( even more so fearing the majority than their enemies ), nor do they seem to pay mercenaries, since they are reluctant to spend money.
20.
Athens & Agora & Acropolis & Parthenon & Democracy & Battle of Salamis " Sparta & Timocracy & Battle of Thermopylae " Delphi & Pythia & Sibyl " Thebes " ancient persecution of Hellenism " Greek War of Independence
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