11. Known as Ultramontane Catholicism, the church adopted positions condemning all manifestations of liberalism. 12. This was anathema to the powerful Ultramontanes . 13. Kurth was considered ultramontane by his contemporaries. 14. Foreign students at medieval Italian universities were also referred to as " ultramontanes ." 15. The elsewhere was to Rome; and from this time G�rres became an Ultramontane writer. 16. Born at Nesle, he had ultramontane views, and was a stern opponent of Jansenism. 17. He enrolled in an ultramontane Redemptionist seminary in Belgium, but did not take holy orders. 18. In the same year ( 1844 ) Sybel became prominent as an opponent of the Ultramontane party. 19. Hughes founded the Ultramontane newspaper the " New York Freeman " to express his ideas. 20. They were opposed to the ultramontane politics of the Catholic clergy of Quebec and the Parti bleu.
