In 2013, a study showed that primacy effect is also prominent in decision making based on experience in a repeated choice paradigm, a learning process also known as operant conditioning.
22.
For the primacy effect, those personality traits that were listed earlier in the list seemed to have much more influence on the subject's impression of the person with that trait.
23.
It was demonstrated that the primacy effect had a greater influence on recall when there was more time between presentation of items so that participants would have a greater chance to rehearse previous ( prime ) items.
24.
The song " The Primacy Effect " is almost sung a cappella as Smith sings only with a bass guitar and percussion beat then the latter proceeds to invite more instruments including a piano and an atmospheric house tune.
25.
The researchers found that patients were more likely to choose the treatment that aligned with their values when this information was presented first, thus demonstrating a primacy effect for information on treatments that align with a patient's values.
26.
The serial position experiment is meant to test a theory of memory that states that when information is given in a serial manner, we tend to remember information in the beginning of the sequence, called the primacy effect, and information in the end of the sequence, called the recency effect.
27.
Note though that findings are mixed as to whether the " first-" ( primacy effect ), or the " last-" heard ( recency effect ) argument dominates, and the result may depend upon the exact set-up ( see also this summary ) . talk ) 08 : 21, 11 March 2015 ( UTC)
28.
Furthermore, the primacy effect, an effect seen in memory recall paradigm, reveals that the first few items in a list have a greater chance of being recalled over others in the STS, while older items have a greater chance of dropping out of STS . The item that managed to stay in the STS for an extended amount of time would have formed a stronger autoassociation, heteroassociation and context association than others, ultimately leading to greater associative strength and a higher chance of being recalled.
29.
One suggested reason for the primacy effect is that the initial items presented are most effectively stored in long-term memory because of the greater amount of processing devoted to them . ( The first list item can be rehearsed by itself; the second must be rehearsed along with the first, the third along with the first and second, and so on . ) The primacy effect is reduced when items are presented quickly and is enhanced when presented slowly ( factors that reduce and enhance processing of each item and thus permanent storage ).
30.
One suggested reason for the primacy effect is that the initial items presented are most effectively stored in long-term memory because of the greater amount of processing devoted to them . ( The first list item can be rehearsed by itself; the second must be rehearsed along with the first, the third along with the first and second, and so on . ) The primacy effect is reduced when items are presented quickly and is enhanced when presented slowly ( factors that reduce and enhance processing of each item and thus permanent storage ).
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