However, the reintroduction project has been on hold in 2012, after the discovery that Asiatic cheetahs are genetically distinct and have been separated from the South African cheetahs ( " Acinonyx jubatus jubatus " ) between 32, 000 and 67, 000 years ago.
32.
In the recent decades or hundreds of years, the local extinction of many animal species has been reported due to drought and lack of prey, for example, " al-na�me " ( ostrich ) and the cheetah ( " Acinonyx jubatus " ).
33.
The "'Northwest African cheetah "'( " Acinonyx jubatus hecki " ), also known as the "'Saharan cheetah "', is a subspecies of cheetah found in the northwestern part of Africa ( particularly the central western Sahara desert and the Sahel ).
34.
Until in 1913, the American zoologist Kapiti Plains in Kenya back in 1911 under the trinomen " Acinonyx jubatus raineyi " ( also spelled " raineyii " ), which was the first scientific name exclusively for the East African cheetah subspecies and more preferable than the previous " A . j . fearsoni ".
35.
English zoologist Reginald Innes Pocock described it as a new species by the name of " Acinonyx rex " ( " rex " being Latin for " king ", the name translated to " king cheetah " ); However, he reverted from this in 1939 . English hunter-naturalist Abel Chapman considered it to be a colour morph of the spotted cheetah.
36.
During its hearings, the Bench was informed that India's Ministry of Environment and Forests ( MoEF ) has decided to introduce the South African cheetah ( " Acinonyx jubatus jubatus " ) from Namibia into Kuno Wildlife Sanctuary in the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh, the same proposed habitat being developed as the second home for the translocation of Asiatic lions from Gir Wildlife Sanctuary in the neighboring Indian state of Gujarat which did not want to shift any Asiatic lions out of the state.
37.
During its hearings, the Bench was informed that India's Ministry of Environment and Forests ( MoEF ) has decided to introduce the South African cheetah ( " Acinonyx jubatus jubatus " ) from Namibia into Kuno Wildlife Sanctuary in the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh, the same proposed habitat being developed as the second home for the translocation of Asiatic lions from Gir Wildlife Sanctuary in the neighbouring Indian state of Gujarat which did not want to shift any Asiatic lions out of the state.
38.
The topographic and climatic conditions of the country has resulted in faunal species dominated by rare species such as African bush elephant ( " Loxodonta africana " ), striped hyena, Northwest African cheetah ( " Acinonyx jubatus hecki " ), waterbuck, African leopard ( " Panthera pardus pardus " ), West African lion ( " Panthera leo senegalensis " ), antelope, common warthog ( " Phacochoerus africanus " ), scimitar oryx ( " Oryx dammah " ), hippopotamuses ( " Hippopotamus amphibius " ) in the Niger River, crocodiles, horned vipers, lizards, pythons, manatee, the endemic Nigerian giraffe ( " Giraffa camelopardalis peralta " ) which is endangered, the Critically Endangered dama gazelle, which is the national symbol of Niger ( named " meyna " or " m�nas " in the Hausa language ) as well as Soemmerring's gazelle ( " Nanger soemmerringii " ), Grant's gazelle ( " Nanger granti " ) and slender-horned gazelle ( " Gazella leptoceros " ).
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