31. The origins of the hoplite are obscure, and no small matter of contention amongst historians. 32. Under the monarchy, the hoplite armies would have been led by the kings of Rome. 33. Instead of having individual heroes, hoplite warfare relied heavily on the community and unity of soldiers. 34. What followed on the plain in front of Mantinea was the largest hoplite battle in Greek history. 35. As an evolution of the hoplite phalanx, it featured improved equipment, training, and tactics. 36. This is also about the time period that hoplite warfare was becoming current, particularly in Argos. 37. Regardless of where it developed, the model for the hoplite army evidently quickly spread throughout Greece. 38. The early encounters, at Coronea were typical engagements of hoplite phalanxes, resulting in Spartan victories. 39. In their army as well as practically all other Greek armies, is the heavy armed hoplite . 40. The hoplite phalanx dominated warfare among the Greek City States from the 7th into the 4th century BC.