The Cuculiformes, Piciformes ( including toucans ), Coraciiformes ( including hornbills ) and Trogoniformes seem to be very close to the Passeriformes on the other hand ( Johansson & Ericson 2003 ), and one of these almost certainly is among the living birds the sister taxon of the Passeriformes.
32.
It includes the order Passeriformes ( perching birds ), the largest clade of land vertebrates, containing some 60 % of living birds and being more than twice as speciose as rodents and about five times as speciose as Chiroptera ( bats ), which are the largest clades of mammals.
33.
The major clades of birds that have UVS vision are Palaeognathae ( ratites and tinamous ), Charadriiformes ( shorebirds, gulls, and alcids ), Trogoniformes ( trogons ), Psittaciformes ( parrots ), and Passeriformes ( perching birds, representing more than half of all avian species ).
34.
The names " passerine " and " Passeriformes " are derived from " Passer domesticus ", the scientific name of the eponymous species ( the house sparrow ) and ultimately from the Latin term " passer " for " Passer " sparrows and similar small birds.
35.
Zootaxa 3784 ( 3 ) : 224 240 ( 28 Mar . 2014 ) Nomenclatural corrections, neotype designation and new subspecies description in the genus Suiriri ( Aves : Passeriformes : Tyrannidae ) GUY M . KIRWAN, FRANK D . STEINHEIMER, MARCOS A . RAPOSO & KEVIN J . ZIMMER Abstract
36.
In younger lineages like Passeriformes, extant genera ( e . g . " Menura " and " Orthonyx " ) were around by then, though it must be remembered that simply because two taxa are of same taxonomic rank they do not need to be of the same age.
37.
On the territory of the Prioksko-Terrasny state nature biosphere reserve, covering 4945 ha, 134 species of birds from 14 orders ( Ciconiiformes, Anseriformes, Falconiformes, Galliformes, Gruiformes, Charadriiformes, Columbiformes, Cuculiformes, Strigiformes, Caprimulgiformes, Apodiformes, Coraciiformes, Piciformes, Passeriformes ) had been registered by 1991.
38.
While there is still some controversy over when and how many origins of interspecific brood parasitism have occurred, recent phylogenetic analyses suggest two origins in Passeriformes ( once in New World cowbirds : Icteridae, and once in African Finches : Viduidae ); three origins in Old World and New World cuckoos ( once in Cuculinae, Phaenicophaeinae, and in Neomorphinae-Crotophaginae ); a single origin in Old World honeyguides ( Indicatoridae ); and in a single species of waterfowl, the black-headed duck ( " Heteronetta atricapilla " ).
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