The adult tapeworm ranges in length from 3 mm to 6 mm and has three proglottids ( " segments " ) when intact an immature proglottid, mature proglottid and a gravid proglottid.
32.
From the neck grow many proglottid segments which contain the reproductive organs of the worm . " D . latum " is the longest tapeworm in humans, averaging ten meters long.
33.
The inside of each mature proglottid is filled with muscular layers and complete male and female reproductive systems, including the tubular unbranched uterus, ovary, genital pore, testes, and vitelline gland.
34.
When a gravid proglottid that is distended with an embryo reaches the end of the strobila, it detaches and passes out of the host intact with feces, with or without some tissue degeneration.
35.
It is characterized by unarmed scolex ( i . e ., hooks and rostellum are absent ), presence of two sets of reproductive systems in each proglottid, and each proglottid being very short but very broad.
36.
It is characterized by unarmed scolex ( i . e ., hooks and rostellum are absent ), presence of two sets of reproductive systems in each proglottid, and each proglottid being very short but very broad.
37.
One or several of the tape-like proglottid segments ( hence the name tape-worm ) regularly detach from the main body of the worm and release immature eggs in fresh water to start the cycle over again.
38.
The reproductive systems develop progressively along the differentiated proglottids of the strobila region, with each proglottid developing one or two sets of sexual organs that differentiate at different times in a species-specific pattern, usually male-first.
39.
The "'Caryophyllideans "'are a group of tapeworms that infect fish and annelids ( segmented worms ) with a simple scolex or " head . " Worms in this order only have one proglottid, which is believed to be the primitive condition for tapeworms.
40.
"T . saginata " is about 1, 000 2, 000 proglottids long with each gravid proglottid containing 100, 000 eggs, while " T . solium " contains about 1, 000 proglottids with each gravid proglottid containing 60, 000 eggs.
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