Since the central meridian of the transverse Mercator can be chosen at will, it may be used to construct highly accurate maps ( of narrow width ) anywhere on the globe.
32.
Prior to the development of the Universal Transverse Mercator coordinate system, several European nations demonstrated the utility of grid-based conformal maps by mapping their territory during the interwar period.
33.
For the transverse Mercator projection used in UTM, the parameters associated are the latitude and longitude of the natural origin, the false northing and false easting, and an overall scale factor.
34.
Easting and northing coordinates are commonly measured in metres from the axes of some Universal Transverse Mercator coordinate system ( UTM ), which has unique zones that cover the Earth to provide detailed referencing.
35.
HGRS87 also specifies a transverse Mercator cartographic projection ( TM ) with m 0 = 0.9996, covering six degrees of longitude either side of 24 degrees east ( 18-30 degrees east ).
36.
These observations prompted the development of the transverse Mercator projections in which a meridian is treated'like an equator'of the projection so that we obtain an accurate map within a narrow distance of that meridian.
37.
A Mercator map can therefore never fully show the polar areas ( as long as the projection is based on a cylinder centered on the Earth s rotation axis; see the Transverse Mercator projection for another application ).
38.
The Ordnance Survey National Grid divides the U . K . into cells 500 km, 100 km, 10 km and 1 km square on a Transverse Mercator grid aligned true North-South along the 2�W meridian.
39.
The transverse version is widely used in national and international mapping systems around the world, including the geodetic datum, the transverse Mercator delivers high accuracy in zones less than a few degrees in east-west extent.
40.
The SI location map has a map projection issue-: File : NZ-SI _ plain _ map . png appears to be Transverse Mercator ( same as NZTopoOnline ), while the location map template uses equirectangular.
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