41. Parathyroid transplant is recommended if the parathyroid glands are removed accidentally during a thyroidectomy.42. Parathyroid transplant is recommended if the parathyroid glands are removed accidentally during a thyroidectomy. 43. Cinacalcet mimics calcium at the parathyroid hormone receptor. 44. Parathyroid hormone ( PTH ) is a polypeptidic hormone primarily involved in calcium metabolism.45. Occasionally, an individual's tissues are resistant to the effects of parathyroid hormone. 46. Prior to this surgery, patients with removed parathyroid glands typically died from muscular tetani. 47. They cause hypophosphatemia, hypocalcemia, low Vitamin D levels, and increased parathyroid hormone. 48. It is primarily expressed in the parathyroid gland and the renal tubules of the kidney. 49. Churchill and Cope continued to improve the success rate of parathyroid surgery in subsequent years. 50. Substitution of the latter for injected parathyroid hormone would potentially enhance accessibility and patient acceptance.