1. Hydrostatic and osmotic pressure gradients facilitate filtration across a semipermeable membrane. 2. He states " only water molecules can pass the semipermeable membrane. 3. This solution is separated from pure solvent by a semipermeable membrane. 4. Touch the silk and scent escapes the semipermeable membrane and pervades the air. 5. Note that a semipermeable membrane is not the same as a selectively permeable membrane. 6. Fresh water moves in a semipermeable membrane and increases its volume in the chamber. 7. Reverse osmosis ( RO ) units filter water by forcing it through a semipermeable membrane. 8. The PES membrane acts as a semipermeable barrier between the sorbent and surrounding aquatic environment. 9. Solute cannot cross the semipermeable membrane but the solvent is able to cross the membrane. 10. Such a concentration gradient across a semipermeable membrane sets up an osmotic flow for the water.