beam current sentence in Hindi
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- By measuring the beam current it could be determined whether the spot was originally a zero or a one, and a new value could be stored by the beam.
- "' 1999 "' World's highest proton beam current ISOL ( isotope online ) facility, lifetime measurements of 37-K at ISAC, TRIUMF becomes Canada's National Laboratory for Particle and Nuclear Physics
- Reducing the target voltage and increasing the beam current of the pick-up tube helped to mitigate the problem but, with early Plumbicons, this resulted in loss of resolution and increased lag.
- Secondly, since the klystron has beam current throughout the RF cycle, it can only operate as an inefficient class-A amplifier, while the grid of the IOT allows more versatile operating modes.
- The grid can be biased so the beam current can be cut off during part of the cycle, enabling it to operate in the more efficient class B or AB mode.
- Later, he also took responsibilities as the Coordinator of Systems Integration in the PS Beam Diagnostics Group; he also served as a Section Leader for Systems Integration and beam current transformers.
- A key difficulty is that the total supplied beam current needs to be multiplied by the number of parallel beams ( e . g ., 10 million ), which dramatically increases cost of ownership.
- Where T is the time to expose the object ( can be divided into exposure time / step size ), I is the beam current, D is the dose and A is the area exposed.
- An array of small Faraday cups or a Faraday cup on mounted on a linear manipulator can be used to measure the distribution of the beam current across the spot; this shows the beam uniformity.
- (1 ) Beam power The power of the beam [ W ] is the product of the accelerating voltage [ kV ] and beam current [ mA ], parameters easily measurable and precisely controllable.
- In 1948-1950, ONERA . This microprobe produced an electron beam diameter of 1-3 ?m with a beam current of ~ 10 nanoamperes ( nA ) and used a Geiger counter to detect the X-rays produced from the sample.
- At low primary beam currents, very little material is sputtered and modern FIB systems can easily achieve 5 nm imaging resolution ( imaging resolution with Ga ions is limited to ~ 5 nm by sputtering and detector efficiency ).
- To prevent charging of non-conductive specimens, operating conditions must be adjusted such that the incoming beam current is equal to sum of outcoming secondary and backscattered electrons currents a condition that is more often met at accelerating voltages of 0.3 4 kV.
- There are two major facilities, the Photon Factory itself which is a 2.5GeV synchrotron with a beam current of around 350mA, and the PF-AR'Advanced Ring for Pulsed X-Rays', which is a 6.5GeV machine running in a single-bunch mode with a beam current of around 35mA.
- The cyclotron type proton accelerator " CYCLONE-30 " has a variable beam energy between 15 and 30 MeV and variable beam current up to 1.2 mA . It was designed, manufactured and installed by Belgian Ion Beam Applications S . A . ( IBA ).
- There are two major facilities, the Photon Factory itself which is a 2.5GeV synchrotron with a beam current of around 350mA, and the PF-AR'Advanced Ring for Pulsed X-Rays', which is a 6.5GeV machine running in a single-bunch mode with a beam current of around 35mA.
- For example, assuming an exposure area of 1 cm 2, a dose of 10 " 3 coulombs / cm 2, and a beam current of 10 " 9 amperes, the resulting minimum write time would be 10 6 seconds ( about 12 days ).
- The HiSOR has two insertion devices, a linear undulator and a helical undulator, in the two linear sections of the ring and has an electron energy of 0.7 GeV with a nominal beam current of 300 mA . The ring itself has a circumference of 22 m.
- This idea was first given a proof-of-principle study using the electron storage ring of Kyoto University, KSR; this was done using a stable nucleus of 133 Cs as a target in an experiment of 120MeV electron beam energy, 75mA typical stored beam current and a 100 seconds beam lifetime.
- Therefore, the ( misnomer ) " specimen absorbed current " per se plays no part in any useful image formation except to dissipate the charge ( in conductors ), without which insulators cannot be generally imaged in vacuum ( except in the rare case when the incident beam current equals the total emitted current ).
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