chalcone sentence in Hindi
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- It is synthesized from 4-coumaroyl-CoA and malonyl-CoA by chalcone synthase ( CHS ), a key enzyme in the phenylpropanoid pathway.
- In aurone, a chalcone-like group is closed into a 5-membered ring instead of the 6-membered ring more typical of flavonoids.
- After the generation of a thioester-linked tetraketide, a regiospecific C1, C6 Claisen condensation occurs, forming a new ring system to generate naringenin chalcone.
- Chalcone is then isomerized to naringenin by chalcone isomerase which is oxidized to eriodictyol by flavonoid 3-hydroxylase and further oxidized to taxifolin by flavanone 3-hydroxylase.
- Chalcone is then isomerized to naringenin by chalcone isomerase which is oxidized to eriodictyol by flavonoid 3-hydroxylase and further oxidized to taxifolin by flavanone 3-hydroxylase.
- Cloning of CHS from the moss " Physcomitrella patens " revealed an important transition from the chalcone synthases present in microorganisms to those present in higher plants.
- Further investigation of the phenomenon indicated that the downregulation was due to post-transcriptional inhibition of the chalcone synthase gene expression via an increased rate of messenger RNA degradation.
- Color stabilization of malvidin 3-glucoside at a higher pH can be explained by self-aggregation of the flavylium cation and copigmentation with the Z-chalcone form.
- Similarly, another intermediate naringenin chalcone is converted to the isoflavone daidzein by sequential action of three legume-specific enzymes : chalcone reductase, type II chalcone isomerase, and isoflavone synthase.
- Similarly, another intermediate naringenin chalcone is converted to the isoflavone daidzein by sequential action of three legume-specific enzymes : chalcone reductase, type II chalcone isomerase, and isoflavone synthase.
- Similarly, another intermediate naringenin chalcone is converted to the isoflavone daidzein by sequential action of three legume-specific enzymes : chalcone reductase, type II chalcone isomerase, and isoflavone synthase.
- This is accomplished by coexpressing Aureusidin synthase and UDP-glucose : chalcone 4'- O-glucosyltransferase in flowers and using RNA interference to block the expression of natural pigment production.
- The " Petunia hybrida " ( Petunia ) genome contains two genes coding for very similar enzymes, ChiA and ChiB, but only the first seems to encode a functional chalcone isomerase.
- In sorghum, the corresponding yellow seed 1 gene ( y1 ) also encodes a R2R3 type of Myb domain protein that regulates the expression of chalcone synthase, chalcone isomerase and dihydroflavonol reductase genes required for the biosynthesis of 3-deoxyflavonoids.
- In sorghum, the corresponding yellow seed 1 gene ( y1 ) also encodes a R2R3 type of Myb domain protein that regulates the expression of chalcone synthase, chalcone isomerase and dihydroflavonol reductase genes required for the biosynthesis of 3-deoxyflavonoids.
- In the sorghum, the corresponding yellow seed 1 gene ( y1 ) also encodes a R2R3 type of Myb domain protein that regulates the expression of chalcone synthase, chalcone isomerase and dihydroflavonol reductase genes required for the biosynthesis of 3-deoxyflavonoids.
- In the sorghum, the corresponding yellow seed 1 gene ( y1 ) also encodes a R2R3 type of Myb domain protein that regulates the expression of chalcone synthase, chalcone isomerase and dihydroflavonol reductase genes required for the biosynthesis of 3-deoxyflavonoids.
- In anthocyanin biosynthetic pathway, L-phenylalanine is converted to naringenin by phenylalanine ammonialyase ( PAL ), cinnamate 4-hydroxylase ( C4H ), 4-coumarate CoA ligase ( 4CL ), chalcone synthase ( CHS ) and chalcone isomerase ( CHI ).
- In anthocyanin biosynthetic pathway, L-phenylalanine is converted to naringenin by phenylalanine ammonialyase ( PAL ), cinnamate 4-hydroxylase ( C4H ), 4-coumarate CoA ligase ( 4CL ), chalcone synthase ( CHS ) and chalcone isomerase ( CHI ).
- The carthamin is biosynthesized from a chalcone ( 2, 4, 6, 4'- tetrahydroxychalcone ) and two glucose molecules to give safflor yellow A and with other glucose molecule, safflor yellow B . The next step is the formation of precarthamin and finally carthamin.
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