1. When Mandukhai's loyalists brought back Batumongke, he was suffering echinococcus . 2. The tapeworm species " Echinococcus vogeli " is named after him. 3. For example, humans are dead-end hosts for " Echinococcus canine " tapeworms. 4. The genus " Echinococcus " evolved in North America in canids and began to diversify. 5. A cyst of " Echinococcus granulosus " was even retrieved from cemetery soil in Poland. 6. Later in his career he published an article describing the aetiology of " Echinococcus multilocularis ". 7. Humans become accidental hosts to worms of the genus Echinococcus , playing no role in the worm s biological cycle. 8. The incubation period for all species of " Echinococcus " can be months to years, or even decades. 9. "Echinococcus " is triploblastic it has three layers outermost ectoderm, middle mesoderm, and inner endoderm. 10. ""'Echinococcus multilocularis " "'is a canid eating an infected rodent, results in a heavy infestation of tapeworms.