Codon is recognized by pairing with the anticodon, and by additional interaction with the " decoding center " of the ribosome.
12.
The specificity of the amino acid activation is as critical for the translational accuracy as the correct matching of the codon with the anticodon.
13.
Queuine is involved in the anticodon sequence of certain wobble position in the tRNA of Asparagine, Aspartic acid, Histidine, and Tyrosine.
14.
Recognition of the appropriate tRNA by the synthetases is not mediated solely by the anticodon, and the acceptor stem often plays a prominent role.
15.
It also revealed differences from tRNA : the anticodon arm is missing in tmRNA, and the D arm region is a loop without base pairs.
16.
The yeast guanylyl transferase specific to tRNA His is unique in being the only known non-tRNA synthetase enzyme that specifically recognizes the tRNA anticodon.
17.
If the codon-anticodon pairing is correct, EF-Tu hydrolyzes guanosine triphosphate ( GTP ) into guanosine diphosphate ( GDP ) and inorganic phosphate.
18.
It has sites for amino acid attachment and an anticodon region for codon recognition that binds to a specific sequence on the messenger RNA chain through hydrogen bonding.
19.
Following initiation, the polypeptide chain is extended via anticodon : codon interactions, with the ribosome adding amino acids to the polypeptide chain one at a time.
20.
All of the currently sequenced euryarchaeal and crenarchaeal genomes contain only one annotated isoleucine tRNA and three tRNAs with the CAU anticodon ( annotated as methionine tRNAs ).
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