11. Sometimes when atomic spacing is different in different directions there is resulting blue-green dichroism . 12. Significant examples include 193 nm photolithography equipment ( for semiconductor manufacturing ) and circular dichroism spectrometers. 13. Cotton then became interested in the Faraday effect near absorption lines and demonstrated magnetic circular dichroism . 14. Nord�n s research concerns optical Linear dichroism spectroscopy of macroscopically oriented, mainly bio-macromolecular systems. 15. With the help of circularly polarized light, photoelectron circular dichroism ( PECD ) can be studied. 16. Minicharged particles would result in vacuum magnetic dichroism , and would cause energy loss in microwave cavities. 17. In an applied electrostatic field, quasi-crystals form macroscopic threads that show linear optical dichroism . 18. In linear dichroism and circular dichroism, attenuation in propagation is dependent on the wave's polarization. 19. In linear dichroism and circular dichroism , attenuation in propagation is dependent on the wave's polarization. 20. Circular dichroism and differential scanning calorimetry both consume large amounts of protein and are low-throughput methods.
